Waterfront Project – Good design gone BAD?
Dec 2011 – Have you ever seen an ugly building in an area of beauty, and thought: “How did they allow that?”. This could be the reaction of thousands of visitors to Colwyn Bay promenade in the coming years – unless there is a reappraisal of the current construction plans.
The problem, which I illustrate below, is fundamental design change to the Watersports Hotspot building. Changes from the original winning design have altered the appearance and character of the building – to ill effect. (And despite the good intentions of the planners).
There seems to be a lack of awareness of these design changes – not just among members of the public, but also among some of the people promoting the design. This has been compounded by “public consultations” which have mixed up images of the original and altered designs (more on this below).
Detail is important
With buildings of this type, architectural detail is crucial – it can make all the difference between institutional-looking design (blocky, featureless) and attractive architecture. The original proposals show how the architects addressed this challenge – with curved walls, projecting roof section, glass surfaces, interesting features, attractive human-scale detail, etc.
Most of these features are absent in the changed version (ie the version that’s to be built). The underlying concept remains, but we’re left with two crudely intersecting ramps, ugly “internal” corners (which were pleasing curves in the original). The light, airy character of the original design has been replaced by featureless, heavy slab-like expanses.
Reasons for the changes
The Waterfront Team held some public sessions between 8-10 December (mainly, I think, to invite suggestions for naming the facility). I went along and asked one of the representatives about the design changes. At first she denied all knowledge of changes to the design, but after I returned with prints of the original proposals from the council website, she commented that “building regulations” and “cost” prevented the original proposals from being followed.
That’s all well and good – architectural designs are nearly always constrained by such mundane considerations. But I’d like to think these important constraints were considered before the winning design was chosen – at least to some extent (if not in detail). Otherwise, what realistic basis is there for choosing a given design?
A building like this depends on ambitious features and detailing to prevent it having a heavy, slab-like institutional appearance. If those features were never really feasible from the outset (due to the constraints of cost and building regulations, etc), then the whole concept is undermined. An unattractive building is sometimes worse than no building.
Such things are subjective, of course – and I hope I’m proved wrong. Or maybe there will be some design enhancements, so that we don’t end up with the heavy, featureless slab-like appearance shown in the most recent computer simulations.
Public approval
The representative I spoke to assured me there is public approval for the design. Well, there was certainly public support for the original, attractive design. The story gets murkier when it comes to the altered design. For one thing, few people seem aware that the design has been altered. In the public sessions I went to (on 9 & 10 December), there seemed to be resistance (from the representatives) to the very notion that the design had substantially changed. (Nobody can be in any doubt of the changes from the images shown).
At the Dec 9 session, the leaflets given out showed the original design (not the design to be built, although there were pictures of the latter on display). At the Dec 10 session, a large poster-size image displayed prominently (outside the entrance) showed the original design (images of the design to be built were shown inside).
Given this rather confused (and uninformed) situation, claims of “public approval” for the altered design seem premature. While there are many images available of the original winning design (from all angles, including interior views), most people I’ve spoken to have seen the changed design from only a few perspectives (the main ones on display being this and this). What does the road-facing elevation look like, for example? (We know what it looks like in the original design).
Update: The above is being debated here.
Update #2: Planning permission – Applic. number 0/38151
Update #3: Material mentioned (in 1st photo) is reportedly zinc cladding.
Very thought-provoking write up. Sounds like there is quite a bit of obfuscation going on, which is a pity.
You might be interested in some photos of the pier that I took in the summer:
http://geotopoi.wordpress.com/2011/06/16/victoria-pier-colwyn-bay/
It will be interesting to see whatever comes of that.
Graham Stephen
December 13, 2011 at 8:18 pm
Thanks, Graham.
Some beautiful photos there, incidentally – which I recommend people take a look at (a nice historical document of the pier).
ColwynBayObserver
December 13, 2011 at 8:36 pm
A comment added to the ‘Thoughts of Oscar’ blog (link below) suggests that the differences between the original and altered designs are simply due to fact that we’re looking at different sides of the respective designs. This is NOT the case, as can be seen from the extra photo I’ve inserted above (third one down).
You can see a larger comparison of the same side of the two designs by clicking on the above image. There’s a fundamental difference in appearance/character throughout.
Comment link: http://tinyurl.com/cqlzrdr
ColwynBayObserver
December 13, 2011 at 9:58 pm
I’ve been documenting the decay in the pier over the last 5 years – take a look at the link for a full set of photos, including inside the buildings on the pier:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/davellandudno/sets/72157600045263923/
Dave
December 19, 2011 at 10:34 am
Many thanks for those fascinating & useful photos, Dave. I remain hopeful that the pier will be renovated, although it looks in a bad state at the moment. With the ‘Watersports Hotspot’ development being mere yards away, it’s difficult to separate the fates of the two (to my mind at least).
Worst case scenario for me: ‘Watersports Hotspot’ built according to the current (ugly) plans, followed by eventual demolition of pier. That would be tragic for Colwyn Bay.
ColwynBayObserver
December 19, 2011 at 11:05 am
Remarkable photo from inside the pier pavilion (from 2005! – from Dave’s link above). This is what we’re missing: beauty and art.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/davellandudno/27955725/in/set-72157600045263923
ColwynBayObserver
December 19, 2011 at 1:25 pm
Just thought I’d add that during the session where the public could consider all 6 design entries and discuss with the architects, I was told by the winning designers that the design as it was being entered would cost £1.5 million, £250,000 more than the actual budget. When I asked him where the cost cutting would come in, he told me it would be just in minor details. I believe they knew they wouldn’t be able to realise such a design given the budget. I have written to the council because I agree that the worst thing that could happen would be to have an ugly building there. We’ve already got the Bay View Centre…
Fiona Taggart
December 20, 2011 at 8:59 pm
Thanks for that interesting piece of info, Fiona. I’ve tried to get in touch with the architects K2 (by email & Twitter), but they haven’t responded – which is a pity. I can’t imagine that the architects are pleased with the way the design currently looks. The original design showed a sensitivity to aesthetic considerations which the changed version completely lacks. I’ll shortly be talking to the Clwyd West MP about the issues I’ve raised in this blog, and I’ve had some email responses from some of the councillors I contacted, so at least it seems that the matter is being raised. I think your letter will certainly help in this process – many thanks.
ColwynBayObserver
December 21, 2011 at 12:06 am